Choosing Your Book's Genre

Book genres are used to categorize your books. There are lots of benefits to this, of course – if a reader wants to read a romantic story, they will be grateful to find the romance section, as opposed to looking at every single book in the bookstore to see if it aligns with their interests.

Additionally, a genre helps agents know which editors to pitch your book to, and it helps editors know how they can package and sell your book to readers. Not every agent is interested in the same genres, just as some publishing imprints specialize in some genres over others.

Below you’ll see a list of the main genres in the publishing world. Note that these are main genres, and that there are often subgenres associated with a category (for instance, there are different types of mysteries – cozy mystery, police procedural, etc.).

When you are pitching your book, it is essential you know the genre your book lives under (e.g., “My 110,000-word novel, Murderous Kisses, is a romantic police procedural…”). As you can see in the example, you will likely have elements of more than one genre – however, you’ll want to have one be the primary focus (in the example, the book is a police procedural that also has romance.)

It also helps to use comparative titles when pitching, as it gives the agent or editor a shorthand understanding of your book’s potential spot in the marketplace (for instance, “my self-help empowerment guide for women has the sassiness of Girl, Wash Your Face and the spiritual elements like those in The Universe Has Your Back”).

Here are three lists of genres (fiction, nonfiction, and bonus) to get you started:

Fiction Genres

1.     Fantasy

2.     Adventure

3.     Mystery

4.     Romance/Erotica

5.     Literary

6.     Contemporary

7.     Dystopian

8.     Horror

9.     Thriller

10.  Paranormal

11.  Magic Realism

12.  Historical Fiction

13.  Science Fiction

14.  Children’s

15.  Young Adult

16.  New Adult

17.  Realist

18.  Upmarket

19.  Mainstream

20.  “Women’s”

Nonfiction

1.     Memoir/Autobiography

2.     Self-Help/Personal Development

3.     Cooking

4.     Art/Photography

5.     Health/Fitness

6.     History

7.     Travel

8.     Guide/How-To

9.     Families/Relationships/Parenting

10.  Humor

11.  True Crime

12.  Biography

13.  Business/Money

14.  Politics/Social Sciences

15.  Science/Technology

16.  Religion/Spirituality

17.  Essays

18.  Poetry

19.  Children’s

20.  Young Adult

21.  New Adult

Bonus Genres:

1.     Graphic Novel

2.     Short Stories

3.     LGBTQ+

4.     Bildungsroman

What genre are you writing? Let me know in the comments below.

Is It Time to Find Your Beta Readers?

If you've just finished writing your book, congratulations! 🎉 But before you hit publish or send it off to agents or publishers, there’s one crucial step you shouldn’t skip: Beta Readers.

So, what exactly are Beta Readers?

Beta readers are individuals who read your manuscript before it’s officially published. These readers can be fellow writers, avid readers, or even people who fit the target audience for your book. They provide feedback on everything from plot holes and character development to pacing and readability. Think of them as your book’s first fans — but with a critical eye! 👀

Why are Beta Readers so Helpful?

Fresh Perspective: They offer insights you might have missed after staring at your manuscript for so long. What makes sense to you as the author might not always be clear to a first-time reader!

Spotting Plot Issues: They can identify confusing or inconsistent plot points, and ensure your story flows smoothly.

Character Development: They’ll tell you if your characters feel real and if their motivations are clear — or if they need more depth.

Reader Experience: Beta readers are the audience your book is meant to engage. Their feedback can help ensure your story resonates.

Confidence Boost: Positive feedback from beta readers can give you the confidence to move forward with the next steps toward publication!

Remember: Beta readers don’t just catch errors, they help you elevate your manuscript to its full potential.

Please note: even with a team of trusted beta readers, every author needs a professional book editor. While beta readers provide invaluable feedback on story structure, character development, and overall plot, an editor brings an extra layer of polish that ensures your manuscript is truly ready for publication. Editors help refine your voice, improve clarity, fix inconsistencies, and elevate your writing to its highest potential. They’re the professionals who see what readers won’t - and can turn a great story into a masterpiece. A skilled editor is the final key to making your book shine.

So, if you’ve finished that draft, start thinking about who your beta readers will be. Their input can make all the difference between a good book and a great one!

Re-Share: Writing a Self-Help 101

Do you want to help people change and improve their lives? Do you want to make a difference? I’ll be you’re considering writing a self-help book.

One of my most popular LinkedIn and blog posts is on doing just that, and I wanted to share it again with you here, as this is one of the genres I get asked about a lot:

It’s a beautiful thing to want to help, and there will always be a market out there for self-help – people will always want (and need) to get better, and they will always be in search of new, fresh voices to help guide them in their quests for self-improvement.

The bad news? This is also a very crowded field – according to the NPD Group, in 2019 alone, 85,253 new self-help titles were published, and 18.6 million books were sold. That’s a lot of helping!

So, what you can you do to stand out from the pack? You should always be working on your author platform, for one. Then, you need to make sure that your book is the best it can possibly be.

Before you get started, be careful about the following things:

• Choose your topic wisely – as mentioned above, self-help is a crowded marketplace, and you want your book to stand out. You also want to make sure that this is a topic you know enough about to position yourself as an expert, and that you care enough about the topic to write the book, market it, etc.

• Be specific when choosing your topic. A subject like “how to be a good mom” is too broad; “how to be a compassionate and effective parent to your adolescent daughter” is more specific.

• Know your audience. What are they looking for? What is their biggest pain point?

• Be aware of comparative titles. What books like yours have been super successful? What do they do well? What does your book offer that is better or different? This knowledge will help when pitching and marketing your book, and it will also help you analyze what kinds of books readers need, the best approach to take, etc.

• Choose a title AND a subtitle – the title can be catchy, and the subtitle can explain that the book is about (e.g., Fat Schmat: The Sassy Girl’s Guide to Weight Loss, Manage Sideways: The New Manager’s Guide to Change)

As you’re writing be cognizant about word count. Most self-help books are 40,000-60,000 words, and you definitely want to err on the side of brevity. Not only do most readers want to receive their answers/instructions/guides as quickly as possible, the higher the page count, the more expensive the book will be to publish. (Therefore, fewer books will be sold, which makes the prospective book less attractive to agents, editors, and readers.)

Possibly the most important tip I have for you? OUTLINE. Outline the heck out of your book. You need a map to guide you during the writing process, and to stay focused.

Structure is always important, and when you are starting out, it’s important to stick to the traditional structure as closely as possible. Here’s a good sample structure to follow:

Most books have about 12 chapters (with each chapter is usually about 5,000 words long, including 2,000 words in stories/anecdotes/case studies). Each summary should be 1-3 paragraphs, and should give an indication as to what information will be covered in each chapter and how (client success stories, quizzes/assessments, etc.).

Your book should be laid out in a clear, logical manner. Here is a general structure:

• Chapter 1 – The overview/introduction – this is where you identify/explain the problem/pain. You will likely share your story here, or another particularly powerful one – you want to connect and empathize with the reader.

• Chapter 2 – Here you help the reader identify him or herself as a person desperately needing the information you’re about to offer. You want to introduce your “solution,” and explain why it is effective (i.e., how the reader’s life will benefit).

• Chapters 3-11 – Give the reader the steps they need to follow; expound your ideas of how to solve the problem. Each chapter should build upon the one that precedes it.

• Chapter 12 – I call this the “go forth and conquer” chapter. Here you sum up what the reader will have learned, tie everything together, and end things on a powerful note. Empower the reader to take the necessary steps to change/improve their life. The reader should leave the book feeling like they too can achieve the results you presented in Chapter 1 and 2 sums up book, inspires reader to go out and change their life.

When you’re looking at the chapters themselves, you can consider following this general structure:

• Start with a quote that can set the tone for the pages that follow.

• Identify your goal for the chapter (what do you want the reader to learn?).

• Share a story or two that they can relate to/connect with.

• Make clear why they need the information you’re sharing.

• Tell them what to do next.

• Give a brief summary (this can be done in a short paragraph, or this can be down in a bulleted list of key takeaways, for example).

• Give them an action step (e.g., worksheet to fill out).

As you’re writing:

• Don’t take too much on – don’t try to do all the things. There can always be other books, and you want to make sure you don’t overwhelm the reader with information – make this as easy for them as possible.

• As Denise Duffield-Thomas says, be comfortable being a contributor, not a guru. While you should be an expert in what you are saying, you don’t have to be the expert to end all experts. People want to hear what YOU have to say.

• Do your research. Whether it’s interviewing experts, reading studies, or compiling statistics, you need to have relevant and factual information to back up your statements and claims.

• Give the reader something to do. You want the reader to have as many opportunities as possible to interact with your material. Stories allow them to interact emotionally, but activities (quizzes, worksheets, fill in the blanks) give them the option to review and apply the information they’ve just read.

After you’ve written your first draft:

• Edit (obviously). Go back to your outline and make sure you have followed it as closely as possible. As yourself if you’ve shared enough stories, given the reader enough ways to connect with the information, etc.

• Consider hiring an editor. I don’t mean this in a self-serving way, but it helps to have a person in your corner that has experience editing your type of book.

• Get an amazing book cover designed for you – people really do judge a book by it’s cover.

• Get endorsements – these make a huge difference when they’re splashed on the book’s cover!

• If you’re planning to traditionally publish, write your book proposal (this is what agents and editors will want to see before the manuscript itself).

• Keep working on your platform!

Need a little inspiration? Reedsy put together a great list of some of the best self-help books of all time: https://reedsy.com/discovery/blog/best-self-help-books

I can’t wait for your book to change readers’ lives. See you on bookshelves soon!

How to Build Up the Steam Between Characters in Your Romance Novel

In romance novels, the chemistry between characters is everything. Whether it’s slow-burn tension or sizzling passion, building up the steam takes skill. You want your readers to feel every moment, every glance, every touch. But how do you create that spark and make it unforgettable? Here are some tips to craft that irresistible tension:

Start with the Right Chemistry

Before diving into the heat, ensure your characters have genuine chemistry. Think about what draws them together. Is it a shared interest, opposites attracting, or a deep emotional connection? Make sure their initial interactions are charged with potential, even if it’s not immediately obvious to them.

Slow-Burn Tension
Patience is key. Don’t rush the relationship—let it simmer and build over time. Little moments of closeness, subtle touches, and meaningful glances can create palpable tension. The longer you build this tension, the more satisfying the eventual payoff will be when the characters finally give in.

Use Dialogue to Spark Connection
Witty banter, meaningful conversations, and playful teasing all help to build emotional intimacy and sexual tension. The way your characters speak to each other—whether it’s flirtatious or full of unspoken longing—can set the tone for their evolving connection.

Create Emotional Vulnerability
Romance isn’t just physical—it’s emotional. Show how your characters open up to each other. Vulnerability, shared secrets, and personal growth all deepen the connection and make those steamy moments more impactful. Readers want to see the characters grow emotionally before diving into the physical.

Escalate the Physicality Gradually
Physical tension should increase as the emotional stakes do. Start with subtle touches, lingering looks, or accidental brushes against each other. As the relationship deepens, so can the intimacy. But remember, the most impactful moments often happen in the build-up—the moments before they kiss, touch, or let go.

Conflict and Obstacles
A little tension doesn’t hurt—sometimes, it even helps. Add obstacles that challenge the relationship. Whether it’s external circumstances or internal conflicts, hurdles keep the tension high and make the eventual resolution more satisfying. Let the characters fight their feelings before they give in.

Know When to Release the Tension
All that buildup needs a payoff. Make sure the moment of intimacy (whether it’s a kiss, confession, or more) feels earned. The release should feel emotional, physical, and deeply satisfying, making the readers feel the same butterflies your characters do.

In romance, it’s all about the journey—the slow-burning tension, the moments that make the heart race, and the ultimate release when everything falls into place. By pacing the steam between your characters, you’ll have your readers swooning every step of the way.

How Hobbies and Outside Interests Make You a Better Writer

As authors, we often find ourselves buried in the world of our books – plotting, writing, revising, and editing for hours on end. But have you ever stopped to consider how the rest of your life, outside of writing, can influence your work?

Hobbies and outside interests can make you a better writer, enrich your creativity, and even help you avoid burnout. After all, writing doesn’t exist in a vacuum; it’s shaped by everything you experience and enjoy outside of the written word.

If you focus exclusively on your writing, you might limit your creativity. Hobbies and outside interests give you the chance to recharge, explore new perspectives, and expand your imagination. Here’s how:

New Experiences Fuel Creativity

The world is full of ideas, waiting to inspire your next plot twist or character development. Whether it’s trying a new sport, learning to cook, traveling to a new place, or getting involved in a community project, these new experiences offer a treasure trove of sensory information, emotions, and stories that can enrich your writing.

Example: You might gain a deeper understanding of human emotions from volunteering at a local shelter, or new sensory details from hiking in the mountains. These are the kinds of experiences that make your writing more authentic and vivid.

Breaking the Routine Sparks Fresh Ideas

Staying in the same environment day after day can cause your writing to feel repetitive or stagnant. Stepping outside of your normal routine can help your brain break free from creative blocks. Hobbies like painting, photography, gardening, or even knitting give you a chance to work with your hands and engage in something that doesn’t require constant thinking.

Pro Tip: Taking a walk, playing a musical instrument, or getting involved in a hands-on activity can help your brain reset and approach your writing with fresh eyes. Sometimes, a solution to a plot problem might come to you while you’re focused on something else entirely.

Hobbies Help You Recharge and Avoid Burnout

This is HUGE. Writing for long periods (or doing any activity, really) without taking breaks can quickly lead to burnout, especially when you're juggling deadlines or struggling with self-doubt. Hobbies provide you with a healthy escape that allows you to disconnect from your writing and focus on something fun or relaxing.

Example: If you love to read but feel “burned out” by the pressure of your own writing, take a break and immerse yourself in someone else’s world for a while. Alternatively, diving into a hobby like painting or hiking can help clear your mind and rejuvenate your creativity.

Developing New Skills Improves Your Writing Craft

When you develop new skills or explore different interests, you also enhance your problem-solving abilities, focus, and discipline – traits that are directly transferable to writing. For example, learning a new language can improve your understanding of structure and syntax, while mastering a musical instrument can sharpen your sense of rhythm and pacing in your writing.

Tip: Even something seemingly unrelated, like learning to juggle, can help with focus and mental agility—skills that can come in handy when writing complex scenes or managing multiple plot threads!

Hobbies Bring You into Contact with Different People and Perspectives

Many hobbies lead to connections with people from diverse backgrounds, cultures, and viewpoints. Whether it’s joining a cooking class, participating in a book club, or playing a team sport, engaging with people who have different experiences and worldviews can help you craft more well-rounded characters and authentic dialogue.

Example: Let’s say you join a community theater group – your interactions with actors, directors, and playwrights can introduce you to new ways of thinking about performance, character arcs, and emotional depth.

Use Your Hobbies To Can Enhance Your Writing

Here are a few specific hobbies and activities that can inspire your writing in surprising ways:

Traveling

Experiencing different cultures, languages, foods, and landscapes can offer an incredible wellspring of inspiration for setting descriptions, character development, and story ideas.

Tip: Even local travel—exploring new neighborhoods or hiking a trail in your hometown—can help you see the world in a new light.

Cooking or Baking

The sensory experience of cooking and tasting food can enhance your ability to describe sights, smells, textures, and tastes in your writing. Plus, the process of following a recipe or experimenting with ingredients can inspire creativity in your writing process.

Tip: Think about how food can symbolize emotions, relationships, or culture in your story.

Music

Learning an instrument or simply listening to different genres of music can sharpen your sense of rhythm and pacing in writing. Music is emotional, and it can teach you how to evoke deep emotions in your readers.

Tip: Use music to influence the tone of a scene – think about how a specific melody or rhythm could mirror the mood of your characters.

Art and Painting

Art helps develop your observation skills. It encourages you to focus on detail, color, and composition, skills that are invaluable when writing descriptions or building immersive settings.

Tip: Try sketching scenes or characters. You might discover new aspects of your story as you attempt to capture them visually.

Gardening

Tending to plants teaches patience, attention to detail, and an understanding of growth and cycles. These lessons can translate to how you develop characters or plot arcs that evolve over time.

Tip: Use gardening metaphors in your writing to illustrate themes of growth, nurturing, or resilience.

Sports and Physical Activities

Exercise is a great way to clear your head, release stress, and improve your focus. Plus, many sports teach strategic thinking, teamwork, and perseverance—all useful traits for writing compelling characters or navigating complex plots.

Tip: Use the discipline of sports training as inspiration for characters who push themselves to reach their goals.

So, the next time you feel stuck, frustrated, or exhausted, consider stepping away from your manuscript and engaging in a hobby you love. Whether it’s a walk in nature, a cooking class, or trying out a new craft, you’ll return to your writing refreshed and ready to tackle your next chapter with new perspective.

To your book!

Megan

Writer's Motivation: Keep the Pen Moving!

We all know that writing is both an art and a craft, but sometimes the journey can feel like a never-ending stretch of blank pages and half-finished thoughts. Staying motivated as a writer is one of the hardest aspects of the craft, yet it’s also one of the most important. So, how do we maintain that momentum, even when that spark feels dim?

Here are some tried-and-true tips for keeping your motivation high and your creativity flowing:

Set Realistic Goals

It’s easy to get overwhelmed if you don’t have a clear direction. Instead of aiming for the giant task of “writing a novel,” break it down into smaller, more manageable chunks. Start with a goal like “write 500 words a day,” or “finish one chapter this week.” Achieving small goals gives you that satisfying sense of progress and keeps your motivation up. Don’t forget to celebrate those mini victories!

Find Your “Why”

Why do you write? Whether it’s for the love of storytelling, the joy of creating worlds, or the desire to connect with others, it’s important to reflect on the deeper reason behind your writing. Remind yourself of your purpose, and let that passion drive you on days when it feels like you’re just going through the motions. Revisit your “why” often – it will give you the strength to keep going when the going gets tough.

Create a Writing Routine

Consistency breeds progress. Having a regular writing time helps keep your mind sharp and makes it easier to keep those words flowing. Whether it’s 30 minutes every morning, a couple of hours on weekends, or a night-time ritual, carve out time just for writing. Your brain will start to associate that time with productivity, making it easier to fall into a rhythm.

Embrace the Ugly First Draft

Perfectionism can kill motivation faster than anything. Remember that no one’s first draft is flawless – no, not even the pros. Write freely, without worrying about every sentence or plot twist. The goal is to get your ideas down; the editing and polishing come later. Sometimes you need to give yourself permission to write badly before you can write well.

Take Breaks & Stay Inspired

Writing isn’t all about sitting at the desk and pounding out words. Inspiration can strike when you least expect it – on a walk, while watching a film, or reading a book. Take time away from the screen to recharge your creative battery. When you come back to your writing, you’ll likely have fresh ideas and renewed energy. Don’t underestimate the power of a well-timed break!

Find a Writing Community:

Writing can be a solitary activity, but that doesn’t mean you have to go it alone. Seek out fellow writers to connect with. Whether it is an online group, a local writing class, or a friend who shares your passion, having a support system can do wonders for your motivation. Share your work, ask for feedback, and be there for others. Being part of a writing community fosters accountability and keeps the joy of writing alive.

Remember: Progress Over Perfection

Finally, it is important to remind yourself that writing is a journey. Some days will be better than others, and that is okay. Celebrate your progress, not just your end goal. Whether it’s 500 words or 5,000, remember that every step forward is progress toward your larger dream.

Writing can be hard, but it is also incredibly rewarding. Keep the pen moving, even on days when the words aren’t coming easily. Stay focused on your goals, embrace the messy process, and surround yourself with inspiration and support. You’ve got this! Happy writing!

To you and your book!

Megan

P.S. Share some of your goals with me! What are you working on right now? I’d love to hear about your latest project and how you’re staying motivated!

Guest Post: 5 Uncommon Writing Tips for Beginners

The world is awash in a sea of writing tips and advice. Every writer has their own approach to the craft and, as a result, their own opinions.

The good thing for you as a budding author is that you have a wealth of information to learn from. It’s up to you to work out which is useful and which isn’t, and you do that by trying things out.

In this guide, you’ll hopefully walk away with a few more things to try as we cover some more uncommon writing tips for beginners.

Let’s dive in.

1. Think About Character Development

If you’re writing a novel and you have your cast of characters all ready to go, it helps to think about the journey that those individuals are going to go on. This isn’t just a physical journey, getting from point A to point B, but an emotional journey. How do they respond to the great events you put them through? How does that shape them as people?

Our stories and characters are subject to The Butterfly Effect too. Every action has a consequence and how a character responds usually corresponds with how they develop in the story.

For example, Frodo Baggins from Lord of the Rings on his quest to Mount Doom runs into obstacle after obstacle. Yet he carries on, it doesn’t let it break him. And this helps him grow as a character.

2. An Important Writing Tip: If You Can’t Work Out the Plot, Focus on Conflict

One of the ways you can help encourage your characters to grow and develop is to place obstacles in their path. These challenges test their skills and their resolve and helps them advance forward.

Much of the time, if you can’t think of what could happen next in the story, ask yourself what your characters want—usually the end goal of the story. Then ask yourself what can you do to stop them from achieving that?

Then list all of your ideas. You can call these points of conflict and you can litter the road for your characters with them.

So one of the best and most important writing tips you can keep in mind is to try and think of ways to stop your characters from getting what they want. You’ll have plenty of plot ideas before you know it.

3. Try Starting with The Theme

One element of writing that many writers struggle with is theme. And it’s understandable as to why.

Theme, or the premise of the story, is in my experience poorly explained. Given the vagueness of the concept it also comes with vague explanations. However, here’s a simple one: the theme of a story is what it’s actually about, what the very point of you telling this story is.

For example, the point of Lord of the Rings was to prove that good can overcome evil, even despite the odds against them. And that you should always hope that good will win.

This is then demonstrated through the story and the characters.

So, thinking about the point you’re trying to make first can help build a structure for everything else because everything should tie back to that theme.

4. Don’t Edit Until After Your First Draft

Writing a story is a process and as part of that process, you’re in no way expected to write something perfect with your first draft.

The manuscript you create evolves over time. It’s analysed, critiqued, and shaped until finally, you reach a point where you can change it no more.

A lot of writers talk about feeling the temptation to go back and fix things as they’re writing that first draft. This can be a dangerous thing to do.

Completing a draft is all about building momentum with your writing. If you’re able to develop a habit where you’re writing a few thousand words a day, you don’t want to disrupt that. Keep it going for as long as you can. And one of the best ways to help you do that is to refrain from looking back.

You may think of glaring plot holes as you plough on, but if you can, just make a note for later that you need to fix it.

5. You Don’t Need to Write Everyday

Many people start writing as a hobby, something to fill their void of spare time. However, it’s an infectious pursuit and soon you may find the desire to write taking over.

We may then become locked in a battle with time. Many of us have to work to live and that takes up a lot of time. And then there are the woes of life itself to contend with.

It’s important to appreciate how much time you have to write. If you only get an hour a week, it’s unreasonable to expect to write a novel in six months.

The more time you put into it, though, the more you’ll get out of it.

But what you can put in is still tremendous progress. Every word you get down on paper is a step toward achieving your writing goal. Don’t beat yourself up for not getting more done. Just do what you can and keep focusing on the finish line.

Writing a big project like a novel is very much like running a marathon. The mental challenges are the same. And they’re often the trickier ones to overcome.

In Summary

Embarking upon a creative writing project is one of the most exciting things you can try. But as you wander into the creative wilderness, you’ll soon find traps aplenty. However, by taking the time to read up on advice like this, you’ll navigate your way without issue.

Above all, stay focused on that end goal. When drafting, avoid editing. And if you get stuck with the story along the way, think about conflict and theme and that should help reveal solutions for your character development too.